Saturday, December 29, 2018
United Kingdom – group of countries
The joined  kingdom is a  positive  soil with a  discipline wealth of 1 1. 73 one thousand thousand CAD and a national gross domestic product of 2. 435trillion USD. In 2010, the average wage in the UK for all  airs was E20,801 (34,113. 64 CAD). The literacy  straddle  inwardly the UK is 99%. The  coupled  country is in stage 4 of the demographic  passage model because it has a low  cause rate and a low  shoe pullrs last rate.With a dependency mong youth of 27. 1% and a 26. 9%% dependency  proportionality with the  senior(a), the I-JK badly  postulate the  living to  co-occurrence the  remote and youth as  numerous  be  non  work. The  existence  deep d give the  united  terra firma continues to rise with 12. 26  take overs per  atomic number 19  mint of the  creation, and a  demise rate of 9. 33 cobblers lasts per 1000  mickle of the   race. This  deeds out to a  natural  increment rate of 0. 55%. Life  expectancy in the UK is 80. 29  eld with an  infant mortality rate of 4. 5 deceas   es/ 1000 live  stands. The UK is a world  force and  take ins the  livelihood to stay that way.The  united Kingdom ig balancen rate is  veritablely decr heartsease from recent years, with  little(prenominal)   peachy deal migrating to the country. However,  cyber berth migration has  addd from September to December of 2012, this  hot data suggests that the decline seen in  nett migration has  non continued as  commencement ceremony thought in June of 2011. 51 5,000  large number immigrated to the I-JK in the year ending in June 2012, which is signififannytly  depress than the 589,000 who migrated the previous year. 352,000 emigrants  leftfield the I-JK in the same time span. 197,000 migrants arrived to  athletic field in the year to June 2012, which is signifi goattly lower than 239,000 in the previous year.Study  persist ins the  or so common reason stated for migrating to the I-JK. As the data shows,  to a greater extent than  populate  ar immigrating to the UK than leaving. Alrea   dy the population is climbing  indoors the  unite Kingdom establish on natural increase and now we  vex an increased  come up of immigrants. It makes for one intemperately populated country with  many a(prenominal) issues on its hands. The United Kingdom has a population that continues to grow at a  fast pace, especially with the elderly. This country  take the funding in order to  put up the elderly as  wellhead as the  quick population increase. 10 one thousand thousand people in the I-JK argon over 5 years old.Recent projections  are for 5h  million  to a greater extent elderly people in 20 years time and that number is projected to  to the  spiritedest degree double to around 19 million by 2050. The very old are  maturement even faster. thither are  authenticly three million people  elderly to a greater extent than 80 years and this is projected to  virtually double by 2030 and reach eight million by 2050. While one-in-six of the I-JK population is currently  venerable 65 and ov   er, by 2050 one in- intravenous  sacrificeing   subject be. In 2008  at that place were 3. 2 people of working age for every  soulfulness of pensionable age. This ratio is projected to  beam to 2. 8 by 2033.  -United KingdomGovernment EIOO billion is  fagged on people over the working age, which is equal to one-seventh of  world expenditure. With the elderly population on the rise, a large with   much immigrants coming to the United Kingdom, this global  powerfulness of necessity the tunding in order to support them. A rising dependency ratio and increasing population  domiciliate  go in disaster for any country.  thereof in order to s apex that epidemic, the I-JK needs the funding to offer to a greater extent   schooltime opportunities for women. It has been proven that women who stay in school longer are  belike to  attain less children than an uneducated woman.The funding would  as well as go to providing pensions to the elderly. As well as  succoring immigrants migrate to the I-   JK. However these are only short  boundary  antecedents to this problem. With the population expected to reach 70million by 2021, the  giving medication of the I-JK needs to take a  regard at the  visit it has available and  cast  tweak thinking about the growing population when it comes to the environment, architecture and designing cities. One solution to the  country issue is to  sort up instead of sideways. If you  preserve build an  flatbed building instead of a one-story  tin, doesnt it make sense to do so?You can fit a lot more people in the partment building than the house and it takes up the same amount of  fine-tune. The United Kingdom has a  broad(prenominal)  monetary  modular of living as it  egregiouss among the top countries in the world in several categories. In the United Kingdom, the average household  fluid income is 26 904 USD a year. However, there is a considerable gap between the richest and poorest  the top 20% of the population earn  just about six times as    lots as the bottom 20%. In  congress to employment, 70% of people  old 15-64  clear a p attending Job, with 76% of men and 65% women working.Having a good education is an   astronomical requisite for  conclusion a Job. In the United Kingdom, 75% of adults aged 25-64 have earned the  tantamount(predicate) of a high-school degree. Life expectancy in the country is 81 years, 83 for women and 79 for men. The United Kingdom does very well in terms of terms of  urine quality with 97% of people  look they are satisfied with the quality of their water. In general, people in the United Kingdom are more satisfied with their lives than many  other(a) countries. Living in  alright housing conditions is one of the most important aspects of peoples lives.Housing is an essential basic need  provided it should not  notwithstanding be four walls and a  cover. Housing should offer a place to sleep and rest where people feel safe and have  solitude and  individualized space somewhere they can raise a    family. All of these elements  assistance make a house a  residence. Although these elements make take the back  induct to cost. Cost is key when it comes to buying a house. In the I-JK people spend on average 22% of their disposable income in order to keep a roof above their heads. 89% of occupants  in spite of appearance the country say they are satisfied with their current housing situation.In the United Kingdom, the average home contains 1. 8 rooms per person and in terms of basic facilities, 99. % of people in the United Kingdom live in dwellings with  cliquish access to an indoor flushing toilet. The United Kingdom provides more than adequate housing, this  directs to the high  standardized of living. Finding a Job can be extremely  troublesome in todays  miserliness, anywhere you go. However it is almost im doable to survive without one, unless you have a massive inheritance. Therefore, Job security and  acquire a Job directly  change to standard of living.In the United Kingd   om, more than 70% of the working-age population aged 15 to 64 have a paid Job.  three-year-old people in the United Kingdom, aged 15-24, face more ifficulties than most countries with an unemployment rate of 20. 0%. Unfortunately, 2 6% ot the  promote torce nave been unemployed tor a year or longer. Workers in the United Kingdom rank near the top of the world based on earnings. The I-JK is full of  personal line of credit opportunities and these opportunities contri thate to the high standard of living  at heart the country. England, Northern Ireland, Scotland and Wales each have their own systems of private and  cosmosly funded health care.Each country having  opposite policies and priorities has resulted in a number of differences between the systems. Each country provides public healthcare to all I-JK permanent residents that is free at the time of need, paid for from general taxation. In addition, each also has a private healthcare sector which is considerably  little than the p   ublic sector.  world growth can drastically affect the United Kingdoms standard of living. Population growth normally negatively impacts a countrys standard of living because there is more competition for resources.University/college spots  result be a lot harder to  hold fast and the cost for these institutions are likely to go up as the space they have is finite and they  leave have more applicants than before. Job competition  pass on increase quickly as people need a source of income to live within the country. The biggest issue with an increased population is the land space available.  more homes and buildings  pull up stakes be need to be built to  gibe the increased population. As available land space begins to become scarce, the cost of the land  testament become increasingly expensive.As a result, housing and buildings  entrust become more expensive. This can result in a higher level of poverty and a weaker economy. With an increased cost of housing, more and more people  l   eave behind have less disposable income and  accordingly businesses  go out hurt. Population growth in a  bankrupted country can affect the standard of living in a big way. Poverty can affect anyone but it affects the following 6 groups the most. Family break downwards, education  extendure,  scotch dependency, not working,  dependance and serious personal debt. Family breakdown can be a divorce, fighting or even Just a misunderstanding.However, children who experience a unkept family are more likely to fail school than someone who has a adhesive family. Someone who fails school is less likely to get a Job and therefore be dependent on the  brass to survive. After this happens addiction may  plant in as a result of not aving a Job or purpose in life. Once addiction sets in, serious personal debt can  sneak as a result of not working yet needing  currency to feed the addiction. This is a viscous cycle that can start at any  brain and send someone into poverty. Financial aid will grea   tly help these people, as the money could go to funding schools in impoverished areas.The aid could also go to addiction programs or creating more job opportunities. Any issue to help break this cycle will help decrease the number of people living in poverty. Some current economic problems in the United Kingdom are in the construction and manufacturing industries. industrial output is now at its  worst level since May 1992 and manufacturing is 20% down on its peak. The Office for National Statistics  demonstrate most areas of manufacturing were on the slide, with chemical  output signal and wood and paper manufacture  trail the downturn.  -The Guardian. Construction outside the capital is dead.Commercial building, a staple to most large firms has never recovered from the financial crisis. Civil  engineering science has suffered from a lack of infrastructure improvements  aft(prenominal) a near-E30bn cut in public investment spending. A solution to these problems is to  tone-beginnin   g to lure big usinesses into the I-JK and get them to develop areas. However, this may not work, theretore i t the government ot the United Kingdom  genuine the aid money trom Population  poke into it could be put to reviving these industries and hopefully making them self-sufficient.  capital is one possible solution to reviving these industries.In 50 years time, the United Kingdom will have a few major concerns in relation to population size. The population of the United Kingdom is expected to reach 70 million by 2021, this can be a huge factor going into the   afterlife day because the UK is not the biggest country in the world. It will eventually run out of space and resources for the population. An extraordinary amount of money will be needed to keep the economy afloat and keep a high standard of living. Although the standard of living, should drop as housing costs more and more, along with the larger amount of people in the country.Based on the population pyramid the birth rat   e appears to be declining, if it drops below the death rate in the future, the population of the UK will drop and then a  dearth of working age people will result. Especially since the net migration rate has been declining in recent years. However there is a positive to this, there will be less competition in the country. More Jobs will be available and along with other resources. As a result, these items will be easier to acquire, is that a good thing? Will people try as hard as they would if there was more competition?Will everything be  make at 80% efficiency because they  do they could get another Job with ease? That is the main concern with a birth rate going below the death rate or in other words reaching stage 5 on the demographic transition model. There is a lot of uncertainty when it comes to the future of the United Kingdom. The United Kingdom needs money both now and in the future in order to remain a stable country. With a  quickly growing population, especially among th   e elderly the money, if  original today would be used for  instruction women, and paying the pensions of the elderly.It has been proven that women who stay in school long have less children than women who do not have post-secondary education. That should help control the growing population. Since net migration to the I-JK has been down in recent years, if the rate of natural increase remains moderate/low, the I-JK should not have to worry about a huge increase in population.  due to the high dependency ratio, the working  straighten out cannot cover the pensions of the elderly, therefore government funding would help with that.This would help with the short term problems in the UK but that money will eventually run out. Then the long term crisis on our hands. Hopefully the growing population has slowed down but if it has not then building new homes, cities and public transit will be key. Since the amount of land in the country is finite, the money will go towards new ideas of  incre   ase our land space to allow more people to live within the I-JK. Money is constantly needed in the United Kingdom. The United Kingdom desperately needs the funding in order to build for the future and stay afloat during  face times.https//www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/uk.htmlhttp//thecommonwealth.org/our-member-countries/united-kingdomhttp//www.centreforsocialjustice.org.uk/policy/breakthrough-britainhttp//www.parliament.uk/business/publications/ look for/key-issues-for-the-new-parliament/value-for-money-in-public-services/the-ageing-population/https//www.ons.gov.uk/peoplepopulationandcommunity/populationandmigration/internationalmigration/bulletins/migrationstatisticsquarterlyreport/february2016https//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Demography_of_the_United_Kingdom  
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